What Is A Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)?

An RBT uses ABA therapy techniques to teach new skills to children with autism, and works directly with clients under the supervision of a BCBA.

reuben kesherim
Ruben Kesherim
February 1, 2024

What Is A Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)?

What Is An RBT?

A Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) is a paraprofessional who works in the field of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). An RBT is responsible for implementing behavior plans designed by Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) to help individuals with developmental disabilities learn new skills and reduce challenging behaviors.

What Does An RBT Do?

An RBT works directly with clients under the supervision of a BCBA. They use ABA techniques to teach new skills, such as communication, socialization, and self-care, and to reduce challenging behaviors, such as aggression, self-injury, and elopement. An RBT may work with clients of all ages, from young children to adults, and in a variety of settings, such as schools, clinics, and homes.

An RBT's job duties may include:

  • Collecting data on client behavior
  • Implementing behavior plans designed by a BCBA
  • Providing feedback to the BCBA on client progress
  • Assisting with client assessments
  • Maintaining client confidentiality
  • Participating in ongoing training and professional development

How To Become An RBT

To become an RBT, an individual must complete the following steps:

  1. Meet the eligibility requirements: To be eligible to become an RBT, an individual must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or equivalent, and pass a criminal background check.
  2. Complete the RBT training: An individual must complete a 40-hour RBT training course that covers the principles of ABA and the role of an RBT.
  3. Pass the RBT exam: After completing the training, an individual must pass the RBT exam, which tests their knowledge of ABA principles and their ability to implement behavior plans.
  4. Obtain supervision: Once an individual becomes an RBT, they must work under the supervision of a BCBA who provides ongoing training and oversight.

Why Become An RBT?

Becoming an RBT can be a rewarding career choice for individuals who enjoy working with people with developmental disabilities and want to make a positive impact on their lives. RBTs have the opportunity to work in a variety of settings and with clients of all ages, and they can gain valuable experience in the field of ABA.

In addition, becoming an RBT can be a stepping stone to a career as a BCBA. Many RBTs go on to pursue further education and training to become BCBAs, who design behavior plans and oversee the work of RBTs.

What Exactly Does An RBT Do?

An RBT has a crucial role in the implementation of behavior plans designed by BCBAs. They use their knowledge of ABA techniques to assist clients with developmental disabilities in acquiring new skills such as communication, socialization, and self-care. In addition, they help clients reduce challenging behaviors that may be harmful to themselves or others, such as aggression, self-injury, and elopement.

To accomplish these goals, an RBT must be skilled in collecting data on client behavior and progress towards goals.

This information is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the behavior plan and make adjustments as needed. Additionally, an RBT provides feedback to the BCBA on client progress regularly.

RBTs also work collaboratively with other professionals involved in the care of their clients. This includes communicating with parents or guardians about progress made during sessions and working closely with teachers or other professionals who may play a role in supporting the client's development.

Overall, an RBT's work is incredibly valuable for individuals with developmental disabilities and their families. It requires patience, compassion, attention to detail, and a commitment to ongoing learning and professional development.

Is An RBT The Same As A Therapist?

It's important to clarify that an RBT is not the same as a therapist. While both professions work with individuals to improve their well-being, they differ in their approach and scope of practice.

A therapist typically focuses on addressing mental health concerns, such as anxiety or depression, through talk therapy or other modalities. They may also work with individuals who have developmental disabilities, but their role is distinct from that of an RBT.

On the other hand, an RBT specializes in using ABA techniques to help individuals with developmental disabilities learn new skills and reduce challenging behaviors. Their focus is on behavior change rather than addressing underlying psychological or emotional issues.

That being said, there may be overlap between the roles of an RBT and a therapist in certain cases.

For example, an individual with a developmental disability may also struggle with anxiety or other mental health concerns that require therapeutic intervention. In these situations, it's important for professionals from both disciplines to collaborate and coordinate care to ensure that the individual receives comprehensive support.

Conclusion

A Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) is a paraprofessional who works in the field of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to help individuals with developmental disabilities learn new skills and reduce challenging behaviors.

To become an RBT, an individual must complete a 40-hour training course and pass an exam, and they must work under the supervision of a BCBA. Becoming an RBT can be a rewarding career choice for individuals who want to make a positive impact on the lives of others.